Spaghetti Bolognese

Spaghetti bolognese with rich beef ragu, parmesan and basil in a bowl
Spaghetti Bolognese — photographed fresh from our test kitchen.
  • Prep time15 mins
  • Cook time1 hr
  • Servings4
  • DifficultyEasy
  • CategoryItalian

Real ragù alla bolognese is a slow braise, not a quick tomato sauce. The soffritto — onion, carrot, celery — melts down first, the meat browns properly, and then everything simmers low for the better part of an hour until the flavors fuse. A splash of milk at the end is the Bolognese secret: it rounds the acidity and gives the sauce its silk.

Ingredients

  • 400 g (14 oz) spaghetti
  • 500 g (1.1 lb) ground beef (80/20)
  • 1 onion, finely diced
  • 1 carrot, finely diced
  • 1 celery stalk, finely diced
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 400 g (14 oz) canned crushed tomatoes
  • 1 cup (240 ml) beef stock
  • 1/2 cup (120 ml) whole milk
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 3 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and black pepper
  • Freshly grated Parmesan and basil, to serve

Method

  1. Heat the olive oil in a heavy pot. Sauté the onion, carrot and celery with a pinch of salt for 8 minutes, until soft and sweet.
  2. Add the garlic, then the beef. Break it up and brown well, 8 to 10 minutes — color here means flavor.
  3. Stir in the tomato paste and cook 2 minutes until it darkens. Add the crushed tomatoes, stock, oregano and bay leaf.
  4. Simmer gently, partially covered, for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thick and rich.
  5. Stir in the milk and simmer 10 minutes more. Season boldly with salt and pepper; remove the bay leaf.
  6. Cook the spaghetti until just al dente. Toss the pasta directly in the sauce with a splash of pasta water for 1 minute.
  7. Serve with Parmesan and basil.

Tips for success

  • Brown the meat properly — grey, steamed beef makes a flat ragù.
  • Tossing the pasta in the sauce (mantecatura) beats pouring sauce on top every time.
  • The ragù improves overnight; make it a day ahead if you can.

Watch video tutorial

Prefer to watch it being made? This from BBC Good Food walkthrough covers the same spaghetti bolognese step by step — the spoken narration doubles as an audio tutorial.

Watch on YouTube